Species
Brown Trout
On record in 1,320 waters across 19 states
Brown trout are the smart, suspicious cousin in the trout family — they get big, they get old, and they get hard to fool. A stream that's been holding the same brown trout for a few seasons will teach you more about reading water than any book will.
Brown Trout are on record in 1,320 waters across 19 states, most heavily in Pennsylvania, New York, Massachusetts, Wisconsin and Michigan. FishableWaters tracks every brown trout stocking from state agency reports — use the state links and most-stocked list below to find waters near you.

By state
- Pennsylvania415 waters
- New York308 waters
- Massachusetts128 waters
- Wisconsin87 waters
- Michigan81 waters
- New Hampshire70 waters
- Utah54 waters
- Washington51 waters
- Indiana35 waters
- Maine34 waters
- Vermont29 waters
- Maryland11 waters
- Ohio6 waters
- Wyoming2 waters
- Idaho2 waters
- Montana2 waters
- North Dakota2 waters
- Delaware2 waters
- Nevada1 waters
Most-stocked waters
- West Branch Ausable RiverNY109×
- Willowemoc CreekNY76×
- Beaver KillNY73×
- West Branch Delaware RiverNY72×
- West Canada CreekNY70×
- Salmon RiverNY66×
- Saranac RiverNY57×
- Wappinger CreekNY50×
- Lake OntarioNY50×
- Chittenango CreekNY47×
- Batten KillNY45×
- Kinderhook CreekNY40×
- Kayaderosseras CreekNY40×
- Neversink RiverNY38×
- Schroon RiverNY36×
How to catch them
Browns feed most confidently in low light, so dawn, dusk, and overcast days beat bright midday sun. They hold tight to cover — undercut banks, log jams, deep pools — and a stealthy approach matters more with browns than with any other stocked trout.
Streamers stripped through deep runs account for the biggest browns most seasons, especially sculpin and minnow patterns fished slow. Live minnows, nightcrawlers, and small crankbaits worked along structure also produce, particularly at night when big browns move shallow to feed.
Know your fish
Golden-brown body with large black spots and a scattering of red or orange spots ringed in pale blue, and no spots on the tail, unlike rainbows. The kype — that hooked lower jaw — shows up on older males and is a dead giveaway you're holding a mature brown.
Fall is browns at their most aggressive and most visible, as spawning fish move into gravel runs and feed hard beforehand — prime streamer season. Late fall and early spring stockings also put fresh browns in rivers before water temps climb.
Freshest brown trout stockings
| Jul 14, 2026 | Mineral LakeWA | 1,688 |
| Jul 8, 2026 | Mineral LakeWA | 3,500 |
| Jul 2, 2026 | Youghiogheny RiverPA | |
| Jul 2, 2026 | Youghiogheny RiverPA | |
| Jul 1, 2026 | Rob Roy ReservoirWY | 1,020 |
| Jul 1, 2026 | Upper Ammonoosuc RiverNH | 200 |
| Jul 1, 2026 | Upper Ammonoosuc RiverNH | 500 |
| Jun 30, 2026 | Little Androscoggin RiverME | 16,000 |
| Jun 30, 2026 | Little Androscoggin RiverME | 16,000 |
| Jun 30, 2026 | Little Androscoggin RiverME | 8,000 |
| Jun 30, 2026 | Little Androscoggin RiverME | 8,000 |
| Jun 26, 2026 | Middle Pea Porridge PondNH | 60 |
| Jun 25, 2026 | Pemigewasset RiverNH | 378 |
| Jun 25, 2026 | Ammonoosuc RiverNH | 150 |
| Jun 25, 2026 | Ammonoosuc RiverNH | 500 |
Brown Trout — FAQ
Where can I catch brown trout?+
Brown Trout are stocked across 19 states, led by Pennsylvania, New York, Massachusetts, Wisconsin and Michigan. Pick a state below to see every water stocked with brown trout.
What's the best bait for brown trout?+
Streamers stripped through deep runs account for the biggest browns most seasons, especially sculpin and minnow patterns fished slow. Live minnows, nightcrawlers, and small crankbaits worked along structure also produce, particularly at night when big browns move shallow to feed.
When is the best time to catch brown trout?+
Fall is browns at their most aggressive and most visible, as spawning fish move into gravel runs and feed hard beforehand — prime streamer season. Late fall and early spring stockings also put fresh browns in rivers before water temps climb.
How many waters are stocked with brown trout?+
1,320 waters across 19 states hold brown trout on record, updated daily from agency stocking reports.